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Be Aware of Social Engineering | Know Your Weaknesses


Email account hacked? Somebody has accessed your personal email?? If you have experienced this before, surely this blog post will be useful. Today I'm writing this note for those who do not have much experience with the Internet and WWW.

First of all, we'll follow up a small hypothetical case. Suppose I am a novice computer user; like one of the most of our community. I have a Facebook account. One day, a nice lady appears in... violah! She wants to be my friend!! Of course I don't know her... but who cares? She's at my doorstep, knocking my door. Accepted! (And she's here for a Relationship, Dating,.... blah blah)

After some time... it looks like something has gone wrong... I can't login to my Facebook account!!! Oh Jeasus..! Some weird status updates on my wall.... :( What on Earth is happening?

May be resetting my Facebook password may work. So I'm trying the “Forgot password” link. OMG!!! I can't access my email account...!! It's HACKED!!! O_o

(phone rings)

Hello, is this J?

“Yes, Speaking...

Idiot! What's the meaning of that $#$%# email you have sent to me????

Hey I'm sorry; I'm really sorry... my email account was hacked by someone. I didn't send that by myself... somebody has taken over.... believe me,.. sorry..........!!!!

(conversation continues, and so and so)



Fine. The story is enough for us. Let us see what has really happened. The nice lady is actually an online predator. In reality, 'she' might potentially be 'he'. Remember the second training that Morpheus gives to Neo in the movie Matrix? Yes, the lady in red dress!

The very first advice that I might give you is, do not accept friend requests from unknown people on whatever social networking website you are using. It's always better to limit your connections to those who you know in reality. If the lady is too cute to be denied, you can just ask somebody and find out who she really is.

Then, how was (s)he able to hijack your all the accounts? I'm making one assumption here, that the victim in the above example is bit lazy in remembering passwords. So he uses his birthday as the email password!

(S)he just looks at your Facebook profile info, and then finds the victim's email and birthday on it. Suppose it's 06 July 1988. The predator might try 880706 on his/her first attempt. May be (s)he will fail. There is a second attempt... and of course subsequent attempts. So (s)he may re-attempt with,
060788
070688
07061988
19880706


… and so on...

If the victim has set one of those as the email password, and if our 'nice lady' has been able to match it, accidentally or somehow... what will happen?

You might have used your email account to create accounts/ profiles on various web-based services such as Facebook and Twitter. Almost all of them have the 'password reset' (or 'forgot password') feature, directly associated with your email accont. This means your email account is the one that you should keep eye on most. It's like the queen bee in a population. Once somebody has access, they can do almost anything.

So, now in our case, not only the email but also,
  • (S)he can overtake victim's Facebook account
  • (S)he can overtake victim's eBay Account
  • (S)he can overtake victim's Paypal Account
Panic!!

Then, my next point goes like this,...
Never use your sensitive personal information to fomulate passwords. May be your birthday, name of the spouce, phone number, national ID card/ social security number – avoid useing them in passwords.

Those who know your personal information can GUESS your password. And that's what we call “Social Engineering”!

A good password should consist of capital letters, simple letters, numbers, and punctuation. Also, it should not be less than 8 characters. Preferred length for a stong password is 14 characters and as mentioned above.

Finally, see it... You do “Social Networking”; and they do “Social Engineering”... Be aware..!



The above case was not something that I have experienced in my real life, but I can show you dozens of people who have had this real world nightmare.

So, thanks for reading... take your time and think... it's about your privacy. Ciao.........!!!!!! :-)

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