Shaakunthala's Portal

I'm using a Sony Ericsson K770i for more than 1½ years. Since I'm a novice and hobbist photographer my choice was that cameraphone.

Recently, the camera seemed to malfunction. When I open the lens cover, the screen switches between camera viewport and home screen repeatively. Sometimes it looked OK until I capture the scene. This behaviour made things more annoying.

First, I thought this could be a software problem. So I reinstalled the phone's software. But no luck. Then I googled for similar issues and Google took me to this forum discussion. But it also says the same thing.

After examining the camera's unusual behaviour carefully, I realized that there's a low probability of this being a software bug. The problem occurs randomly (not when I do a specific or unusual thing with phone's software). So this should be a hardware problem.

So what could be the problem? Casually I found it.

If you remove the back cover of your K770i phone, you'll see two triangular white tips at the right side of the camera. Now hold the battery with your middle finger and press the upper tip. What you see on screen is the camera viewport. Now try some captures. Will it switch between the home screen and viewport? No.

The problem is actually with the phone's back cover. Hundreds of times I have removed the back cover to change between SIM cards, memory sticks, etc. So it has become loose. It's obvious by looking at this phone, loose back cover means loose lens cover. Nothing wrong with lens cover itself. When you aim the camera, slight movemets of your fingers make the loose cover tighten and loosen, and that tip will press and release repeatively.

So I guess this might be a known issue with K770i. Time spans, back cover loosens.

To temporirily overcome the problem I adjusted the metallic plates in the lens cover. But I advice you not do so yourself and ask for support from a qualified technician.

So this is it. Don't waste time reinstalling any software. Thanks for reading the article.

If you've read my last post you'll find that I had a trip to Jaffna. Yes, it was last month, but I had nothing to do other than waiting for my internet connection to be restored. Sad. :( Early in the last month, our ADSL router seemed not working properly. So we handed it over to claim warranty. This caused me miss some important events including few career opportunities. I tried to use my mobile phone to connect, but it also failed. Although Airtel provides a very attractive and pleasing 'Youth Pack', no chance for us to use at least 100 MB of the 400 MB data bundle -- no 3G connectivity. I live in Ambalangoda, a well known coastal urban area in Sri Lanka, and I don't know why would such a big telecommunication service provider fail to offer a satisfactory service.

However, things are now OK as we got the router back yesterday evening. :)


Okey,... let's get back to the topic -- Jaffna. I had a chance to join a group of devotees who were on their way to Nainativu. For a person living in the Southern Province it's a fairly cheap travel to Jaffna. Since I'm a novice photographer I wanted to make this a chance to enjoy the art of photography also. So,... my K770i was back in action, althogh it has begun malfunctioning a bit. Here's the journey... (please click on each image to enlarge)



















































I have many more. Not all are worthy shots, but I've kept them because I believe that in any particular graphic any viewer other than myself may see something that I may never see. They're available to download.



Since sunlight is too heavy in the North province, lighting quality of raw photographs were poor. Even automatic white balance settings in my camera didn't work. So I had to do some post-fixes such as curves and levels, with the use of GIMP 2.6 software. This is something usually I don't like to do becuse I believe that the photographer must retain the original lighting conditions whenever possible; simply because photography is the art of capturing light.

Overall I'm not satisfied with my photography experience during this tour. I even missed several 24k shots. If you're a reader of my Sinhala blog, you could know that I had a wondeful experience in our tour last year. This time it was with a group of devotees and the tour was to worship Nainativu and some other religious activities. No no time to wait and capture light... what do do? :(

Okey... thanks for reading! Have a great time!!


PS:
If you use Airtel be sure to keep your phone in 'Flight mode' to save battery. Your Airtel SIM will act as a world class dumb SIM, as it is required for nothing but keeping few other phone functionalities other than communication. X(  

Hi fellas, after few days... I'm back again with some cool cool stuff. My internship is over... and now I look for new career opportunities. Anyhow, I was not so quick to apply for a new job like others did. After completing my internship, I wanted a 'free time' of just one or two weeks to have a tour around Sri Lanka.

So, I just had the tour. Amazingly, it was to Jaffna. I live in  Southern Province and going for a tour in Jaffna is just a daydream for a busy man. However, in any tour I have two main intentions, photography and flirting :P . (however I was not able to photograph her since her mom was there :-O )

I have been using a Sony Ericsson K770i phone for more than one year and that phone has made me a photography freak. But recently, it had encountered a problem with it's memory stick reader compartment. This really made me upset as my phone now can't read memory sticks. However, by deleting some wallpapers, ringtones, themes and midlets I managed to make some free space of 15 MB in the phone's internal memory. This is just enough for 15 photos at maximum possible quality. Sad! :(

Luckily I found another phone (a Chinese phone without a brand) which had a memory stick installed and bluetooth also. So my plan was to transfer photos into the Chinese phone over bluetooth after taking each 15 photographs, and delete originals to make free space on my phone for new photos... just like using a revolver ;) . It worked, but since bluetooth file transfer took longer than expected each time I missed few imoprtant shots as well. :(


Sony Cyber-shot cameras use a specific file naming convention. It's the DSC (Digital Still Camera) prefix before the five-digit file number (i.e. DSC00001.JPG, DSC00002.JPG, ...). Due to my 'revolver methodology' sometimes when I make free space my phone seemed to reset the file number. This resulted duplicate filenames, and upon transfer those duplicates were added a Dup(xx) prefix in their filenames. However, thanks to the Chinese phone, during the three days of tour I have been able to take nearly 300 photos, including few panoramas.

After coming home I wanted to arrange all the photos in the correct timeline. Since file naming has already been messed up it was no use arranging them by name. So the next chance is to arrange them by the modification time (unix mtime). Due to some unknown reason, there were some small misconjusnctions in the series when arranging by mtime. It was like Elephant Pass coming before Kilinochchi when heading to Jaffna. :P

So here comes the sorting problem... it's not the Sorting Problem that we learn at the computer science lecture, although we use the tools built upon those theories. I realized that playing with ctime, mtime and atime is just a waste of time... so I was looking for another solution. Yes!, there is. It's the Exif data stored with each file. I can extract the DateTimeOriginal tag from Exif and arrange the file accordingly. I am a Linux geek, so rather than doing a web search for an automated GUI tool  I wanted to do it by myself.

So my ultimate plan was to write a bash script that will check date-time from each file and rename them in the correct order. Also, I wanted them to follow the same DSC convention. There's a handy command line tool for reading image exif on Linux. It's exifprobe. Just an apt-get install is enough to get it installed on the computer. With exifprobe we have another handy tool called exifgrep. Now let us go ahead.

Here we extract the origianal date-time:
$ exifgrep -n DateTimeOriginal DSC00001.JPG

and the output will look like,
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:10 12:04:16'    # DSC00001.JPG:

What I want to do is to list each file against it's OriginalDateTime and then sort with Unix sort command. So it's just one more simple step, (I wanted the output in a text file too)

$ exifgrep -n DateTimeOriginal *.JPG | sort > sorted.txt

Here's a random portion of the output I got,

JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 12:18:54'    # Dup(01)DSC00046.JPG:
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 12:20:39'    # DSC00048.JPG:
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 12:23:13'    # Dup(01)DSC00052.JPG:
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 13:31:30'    # DSC00001.JPG:
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 13:31:49'    # DSC00002.JPG:
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 13:32:38'    # DSC00003.JPG:
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 13:34:07'    # Dup(01)DSC00004.JPG:
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 13:48:40'    # DSC00007.JPG:
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 14:01:13'    # Dup(02)DSC00008.JPG:
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 14:24:49'    # Dup(01)DSC00014.JPG:
JPEG.APP1.Ifd0.Exif.DateTimeOriginal = '2010:09:11 14:25:43'    # Dup(02)DSC00015.JPG:

Now, it's the time to write the actual shell script. It's not a big deal actually, as you can see, so I don't need to explain.

#!/bin/bash

mkdir sorted
lines=`cat sorted.txt | wc -l`
for (( line=1; line<=$lines; line++ ))
do
  src=`cat sorted.txt | head -$line | tail -1 | awk '{ print $6 }' | cut -d: -f1`
  dest="DSC"`printf "%05d\n" $line`".JPG"
  cp $src sorted/$dest -v
done

Finally, after running this script I managed to get all photographs according to the timeline. I'll be writing a note about my Jaffna tour as soon as possible, and will be releasing some photographs under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.

Few of them (such as File:JaffnaPeninsula.JPG) are already available on Wikipedia! :-)

See also:

• EXIF.org - EXIF and related resources - specifications 
• exifprobe - camera image probe

Hi folks, since I wrote my last post on a malware attack that I had to defend, still didn't find any interesting technological stuff to work on. So no blogging. :( Also, I was so busy with examination at UCSC,... ohh I hate cramming and re-writing stuff! :-S

Anyway, there's a good news too. Our internships begin this semester. I have been able to pass my very first job interview and now I'm about to go for my very first job! :) It's gonna start on 2nd of March and I wonder whether time would permit me for more blogging since the start. :|

By the time, on 16th, I had a visit to a one of my relatives living in Tangalle. We spent most of that day at beach, and I have been able to take some remarkable captures with my K770i. Photography has become one of my hobbies since the day I bought my phone. ;) Hell yeah, it's an amazing beach in Sri Lanka.

So I thought of sharing my captres with the World. All photos are available under the Creative Commons Attribute-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license. Some will appear in this post, and everything is available for download.












Thanks for reading!